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1. ±¹Á¦±â¼ú±³À°ÇÐȸ(ITEA; International Technology Education Association)¿¡¼­ÀÇ Á¤ÀÇ 

"Technology is the modification of the natural environment in order to satisfy perceived human needs and wants."

Áï, " ±â¼úÀ̶õ Àΰ£ÀÇ ¿ä±¸¿Í Çʿ並 ¸¸Á·½ÃÅ°±â À§ÇÏ¿© ÀÚ¿¬ ȯ°æÀ» º¯ÇüÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù." ¶ó°í Çؼ®ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.

Áö³­ 2000³â¿¡ ¹ß°£ÇÑ Ã¥ÀÚ(Standard for Technological Literacy: Content for the Study of Technology)¿¡ Á¤ÀÇµÈ ³»¿ëÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

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2. ±³°ú¼­ÀÇ Á¤ÀÇ

"±â¼úÀ̶õ Àΰ£ÀÌ ½º½º·ÎÀÇ ¿å±¸¸¦ ÃæÁ·½ÃÅ°±â À§ÇÏ¿© ¿©·¯°¡Áö ÀÚ¿øÀÇ ÇüŸ¦ º¯È­½ÃÅ°´Â ¼ö´ÜÀ̳ª È°µ¿À» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù."

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3. ÀÌÀç¿ø ±³¼öÀÇ Á¤ÀÇ

"±â¼úÀº Àΰ£ÀÌ È¯°æ¿¡ ÀûÀÀ ¹ßÀüÇØ ³ª°¡±â À§ÇØ ³ë·ÂÇÏ´Â ½ÇõÀû °úÁ¤Ã¼°èÀÌ´Ù."

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4. TfAAP(Technology for All Americans Project) ¿¡¼­ÀÇ Á¤ÀÇ

Technology — 1. Human innovation in action that involves the generation of knowledge and processes to develop systems that solve problems and extend human capabilities. 2. The innovation, change, or modification of the natural environment to satisfy perceived human needs and wants.

±â¼ú - 1. ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÇØ°áÇÏ´Â ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» °³¹ßÇϱâ À§ÇÑ Áö½Ä°ú °úÁ¤ÀÇ ¹ß»ýÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ°í, Àΰ£ÀÇ ´É·ÂÀ» È®Àå½ÃÅ°´Â È°µ¿¿¡¼­ÀÇ Àΰ£ Çõ½Å. 2. ¾Ë°íÀÖ´Â Àΰ£ÀÇ ¿ä±¸¿Í ÇÊ¿äÀ» ¸¸Á·½ÃÅ°±â À§ÇÏ¿© ÀÚ¿¬ ȯ°æÀ» Çõ½Å, º¯È­, ¼öÁ¤(°³¼±)ÇÏ´Â °Í.


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